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Herbal
tea has been imbibed
nearly as long as
written history
extends. Also known as
a tisane or herbal
infusion, an herbal
tea is simply the
combination of boiling
water and dried fruit,
flower or herb.
Documents have been
recovered dating back
to as early as Ancient
Egypt that discuss the
enjoyment and uses of
herbal tea. Adagio
Teas continues to sell
the finest loose
herbal tea you'll
find, all
caffeine-free and
delicious!
History of Herb Tea
The
two most popular types
of tea in the world are
black tea and herb tea.
Black tea, what we
commonly think of when
someone mentions "tea",
is made from the dried
leaves of the
Camellia sinensis, a
white-flowering
evergreen bush about 3-5
feet high, native to
China and India.
Flavored tea and
decaffeinated tea are
simply variations of
black tea. Flavored tea
is black tea to which
natural flavors have
been added; and
decaffeinated tea is
black tea which has
undergone a process to
remove most of the
caffeine that is
naturally present in
black tea leaves.
Herb tea is made from
many plants, using not
just leaves, but also
flowers, roots, bark and
seeds. Unlike the
limited flavor
variations of black tea,
herb tea exists in a
kaleidoscope of
distinctively different
flavors, colors and
aromas.
Blending the flavors of
different herbs results
in an infinite variety
of healthful taste
sensations, and in fact,
this kind of exploration
is one of the most
delightful pleasures to
be found in the making
of herb tea. Herb teas
contain no caffeine at
all. This lack of
caffeine has helped to
account for its mellow,
soothing personality -
and thus its growing
popularity in today's
hectic, high-pressured
world.
Herbs ... Old as Mankind
As a cultural entity,
herb tea is surrounded
by more myth, legend and
folklore than its
Chinese cousin, black
tea. The history of
herbs is as old as
mankind. Archaeologists
believe that prehistoric
people used herbal
concoctions to treat
physical complaints long
before the dawn of
written history.
Throughout history,
herbs have had their
place in every
civilization in the
world, with their usage
changing very little as
the centuries passed.
Ancient cultures wrote
of the lavish use of
herbs for medicine,
food, beverages and
dyes. Many European
villages had resident
herbalists; and many of
these traditional
remedies were brought to
America. Today modern
Americans are using more
and more herbs in foods,
beverages and the
treatment of physical
ailments.
One of the most popular
and enduring uses for
herbs, of course, is the
making of herb tea. The
drinking of herb teas
was widespread in Europe
long before the arrival
of black tea; and some
of the perennial
favorites such as
chamomile, peppermint
and rosehips have long
been well known
standards.
Herb Farming ... A
Cottage Industry
Herb farming is still
very much a cottage
industry. And while some
of the plants are
cultivated on special
herb farms, most of
these farms are still
small, homespun
operations. A great many
of the herbs used in
making today's herb teas
simply grow wild in the
fields, forests and
mountains.
Because of their
delicate and specialized
nature, a few herbs can
be harvested just as
their flowers begin to
bud, when the plant's
natural juices are at
their best and most
concentrated. The parts
of the plant that are
picked depend on the
type of plant and the
usage intended - leaves,
flowers, roots, bark and
seed are all potential
herb tea ingredients.
As opposed to the
elaborate wilting,
rolling, fermenting and
firing process used to
manufacture black tea,
the steps in preparing
herb tea are extremely
simple. After harvest,
the herbs are dried by
either spreading them on
large screens or by
tying them in bundles
and hanging them upside
down. This can be done
indoors or outdoors in
the shade - but it must
be done quickly to
retain the plants'
natural oils and color,
so vital to quality and
flavor. Oven drying has
been tried in some
cases, but found to be
less effective than
natural drying in terms
of preserving the
natural oils and flavor.
After drying, the herbs
are bundled into large
sacks and wooden chests
for shipment to the herb
tea maker. After that,
it's time for the
in-house processes of
cleaning, milling,
sifting and blending the
herbs into the desired
flavor combinations.
The process of growing
and making herbal tea is
completely natural from
start to finish - a fact
that accounts for much
of the herb tea's
inherent goodness and
flavor. The result is a
gift of the earth that's
as abundant and varied
as life itself ... a
pure, natural, healthful
beverage, infinite in
its taste and its
ability to comfort and
soothe |